What Causes Piles? Ayurvedic Treatment Explained

 

 

If you or a loved one has been struggling with pain, bleeding, itching, or discomfort while passing stools, you might already suspect piles (hemorrhoids). At Tatva Ayurved Hospital, Calicut, one of the most frequent concerns patients bring to us is: “Doctor, what actually causes piles? And how can Ayurveda help me find lasting relief without surgery?”

In this blog, we will answer these questions in a simple Q&A format, blending our decades of clinical experience at Tatva Ayurved with classical Ayurvedic wisdom. Along the way, we’ll share real patient case studies (anonymized) to illustrate how customized Ayurvedic treatment protocols bring relief and restore quality of life.

 

 

What exactly are piles (hemorrhoids)

 

Piles, or Arsha in Ayurveda, are swollen, inflamed blood vessels in the anal canal. Depending on their location, they can be:

 

  • Internal piles – inside the rectum, often painless but can cause bleeding.
  • External piles – under the skin around the anus, which may itch, hurt, or bleed.

 

From an Ayurvedic perspective, piles are the result of imbalanced Agni (digestive fire) and vitiation of Vata, Pitta, or Kapha doshas, leading to poor digestion, constipation, and stagnation of blood in anal vessels.

 

 

What causes piles according to Ayurveda

 

The root causes are deeply tied to lifestyle and diet. Ayurveda identifies several triggers:

 

  • Chronic constipation due to irregular eating habits, low fiber diet, and excessive consumption of junk, spicy, or fried foods.
  • Straining during bowel movements and sitting for long periods.
  • Sedentary lifestyle with little physical activity.
  • Suppression of natural urges (like controlling bowel movements).
  • Pregnancy and obesity, which increase pressure in the anal canal.
  • Excessive alcohol, smoking, or processed food consumption.

 

At Tatva Ayurved, we often explain it like this: “Piles are not just a local problem. They are the body’s way of telling you that your digestion, circulation, and habits need correction.”

 

 

What symptoms make people suspect piles

 

The most common symptoms we see among patients are:

 

  • Bleeding during or after passing stools.
  • Pain and burning in the anal region.
  • Swelling or a lump near the anus.
  • Itching and discomfort while sitting.
  • Mucus discharge.

 

Patients often come to us after years of using temporary home remedies, only when bleeding worsens or the pain interferes with daily life.

 

 

How do doctors at Tatva Ayurved diagnose piles

 

Our approach combines modern diagnostic evaluation with Ayurvedic assessment:

 

  • Detailed history – Diet, bowel habits, lifestyle, family history.
  • Physical examination – Including anoscopy if required.
  • Prakriti (body constitution) analysis – To understand the dosha imbalance.
  • Grading of piles – Grade 1 to Grade 4, which guides treatment choice.

 

This holistic view ensures we don’t just suppress symptoms, but address root causes.

 

 

Can you share real patient experiences of piles treatment at Tatva Ayurved

 

Yes, here are three anonymized case studies from our hospital:

 

Case Study 1: Mr. R, 42, IT professional from Kochi

 

Symptoms before treatment: Bleeding after bowel movements, severe constipation, and sharp pain while sitting.

 

Diagnostic approach: Found to have Grade 3 internal hemorrhoids, aggravated Pitta-Vata imbalance.

 

Treatment:

 

  • Kshara Sutra therapy – A minimally invasive Ayurvedic para-surgical procedure performed at Tatva Ayurved to treat the hemorrhoids without conventional surgery.
  • Herbal formulations: Triphala churna at night, Abhayarishta for bowel regulation.
  • Diet advice: High-fiber diet with buttermilk, leafy greens, and plenty of warm water.

 

Progress: Bleeding stopped within 2 weeks, bowel movements became regular, and pain reduced.

 

Outcome: At 2-month follow-up, no recurrence. Patient shared that “Ayurveda helped me avoid surgery, and my digestion feels better than ever.”

 

 

Case Study 2: Mrs. S, 34, Homemaker, Calicut

 

Symptoms: Pain, swelling, and occasional bleeding post-childbirth.

 

Diagnostic approach: External piles, postpartum constipation, aggravated Vata.

 

Treatment:

 

  • Gentle sitz baths with Triphala decoction.
  • Local application of Ayurvedic oils like Jatyadi Taila for wound healing.
  • Internal medications: Haritaki churna, Pippalyasava.
  • Lifestyle: Early dinner, yoga postures like Malasana, avoidance of spicy food.

 

Progress: Swelling reduced in 10 days, bleeding stopped within 3 weeks.

 

Outcome: By 6 weeks, she reported complete relief and expressed gratitude for “natural treatment during a sensitive postpartum phase.”

 

 

Case Study 3: Mr. K, 58, Retired teacher

 

Symptoms: Chronic constipation, Grade 3 piles with mucous discharge and severe itching.

 

Diagnostic approach: Long history of irregular eating habits, sedentary life, aggravated Kapha.

 

Treatment:

 

  • Panchakarma therapyVirechana (therapeutic purgation) to cleanse accumulated toxins.
  • Internal medicines – Aragwadhadi Kashayam, Avipattikar Churna.
  • Kshara Sutra ligation for definitive treatment.

 

Progress: Constipation improved within weeks, itching reduced drastically.

 

Outcome: At 3-month review, piles were fully healed, and he felt energetic.

 

These case studies reflect Tatva Ayurved’s patient-centric, personalized approach, blending classical therapies with modern diagnostics.

 

 

What are the typical Ayurvedic treatments for piles

 

At Tatva Ayurved Hospital Calicut, we follow a stepwise, individualized protocol:

 

  • Diet & lifestyle correction – First and foremost, to prevent recurrence.
  • Oral medicines – Herbal formulations like Triphala, Abhayarishta, Avipattikar churna.
  • Local applications – Medicated oils, herbal pastes.
  • Panchakarma therapies – Virechana (purgation), Basti (enema) for long-term correction.
  • Shalya Kriya (Ayurvedic para-surgery) – Kshara Sutra therapy, Agnikarma (cauterization), if advanced grades require intervention. These are safe, minimally invasive, and effective alternatives to conventional surgery.

 

 

What dietary and lifestyle advice do you give for piles

 

  • Eat: Whole grains, leafy greens, buttermilk, seasonal fruits, plenty of warm water.
  • Avoid: Spicy, oily, fried food, red meat, alcohol, caffeine, refined flour.
  • Habits: Regular physical activity, avoid prolonged sitting, never suppress natural urges, maintain consistent bowel timing.
  • Yoga: Malasana, Vajrasana, Pawanmuktasana – improve bowel movements.

 

 

Are there myths about Ayurvedic treatment for piles

 

Yes, some common myths include:

 

“Ayurveda is slow.”


In reality, with proper protocols like Kshara Sutra, relief can be seen within weeks.

 

“Ayurveda can’t help advanced piles.”


We routinely treat Grade 3–4 piles successfully with para-surgical procedures.

 

“All Ayurvedic medicines are home remedies.”


Clinical Ayurveda involves personalized medicines, therapies, and trained surgeons.

 

 

Why choose Tatva Ayurved Hospital Calicut for piles treatment

 

  • Decades of expertise: Our senior physicians, led by Dr. Satheesh Kumar, have treated thousands of ano-rectal cases.
  • Specialized protocols: Integration of Panchakarma, diet, herbal medicine, and surgical expertise.
  • Qualified team: Experienced Ayurvedic doctors, resident medical officers, and trained therapists.
  • Patient trust: Real stories of recovery, comfort, and holistic care.
  • Safety and accountability: We follow standardized evidence based treatment protocols, with regular progress monitoring.

 

 

How do I know if an Ayurvedic hospital is trustworthy for piles treatment


Look for:

 

  • Qualified Ayurvedic surgeons (Shalya Kriya ayurveda specialist).
  • A track record of successful cases.
  • Transparent diagnostic and treatment process.
  • Post-treatment care and lifestyle guidance.
  • Patient testimonials and reviews.

 

Tatva Ayurved ticks all these boxes, making us a trusted choice in Kerala for piles treatment.

 

 

Can piles go away naturally without treatment

 

This is one of the most common questions patients ask us. In early stages (Grade 1), piles symptoms like mild bleeding and discomfort may reduce temporarily if you improve diet and bowel habits. However:

  • Without proper correction, piles usually worsen over time.

Many patients notice that even after “home remedies” work for a while, symptoms return within months.

  • Advanced piles (Grade 3–4) cannot heal on their own and often require Ayurvedic para-surgical treatment like Kshara Sutra therapy.

 

At Tatva Ayurved, we emphasize that early diagnosis + preventive measures give the best chance of avoiding complications and invasive procedures.

 

 

What happens if piles are left untreated


Untreated piles can lead to complications:

 

  • Chronic bleeding → anemia, fatigue, dizziness.
  • Thrombosis (clot formation) in external piles → sudden, severe pain.
  • Infections and abscesses.
  • Prolapse of hemorrhoids (slipping outside the anal canal).
  • Psychological stress → constant worry about bleeding or discomfort.

 

We’ve seen patients who ignored symptoms for years, only to face severe pain, repeated hospital visits, or emergency care later. Ayurveda offers safe, timely interventions to prevent such outcomes.

 

 

Is Ayurvedic treatment painful

 

Not at all. Many patients worry about pain, especially when they hear about surgical treatments. At Tatva Ayurved:

 

  • Most therapies are gentle and non-invasive – herbal medicines, sitz baths, oils, and Panchakarma.
  • Even Kshara Sutra ligation (our most common para-surgical procedure) is performed under local anesthesia, and patients usually resume normal activities within 2–3 days.
  • Pain is much less compared to conventional surgery, with minimal recurrence rates.

 

Our patients frequently remark, “I expected pain, but it was surprisingly comfortable and smooth.”

 

 

Can Ayurveda help with piles during pregnancy

 

Yes — piles are common in pregnancy due to hormonal changes, constipation, and increased pelvic pressure. At Tatva Ayurved, we:

 

  • Avoid strong medications and focus on safe, gentle remedies.
  • Recommend high-fiber diet, warm water intake, and ghee for lubrication.
  • Use local soothing applications like Jatyadi Taila.
  • Gentle herbal decoctions (after doctor evaluation) for constipation relief.

 

We treated a 29-year-old expecting mother (details anonymized) who developed painful external piles in her 7th month. With mild diet correction, sitz baths, and safe herbal support, her swelling reduced significantly, and she delivered safely without further complications.

 

 

How fast can I expect relief with Ayurvedic treatment

 

Relief depends on the severity:

 

  • Grade 1–2 piles: noticeable improvement within 2–4 weeks.
  • Grade 3 piles: requires Kshara Sutra therapy + lifestyle correction; recovery takes 4–6 weeks.
  • Grade 4 piles: multiple sessions or staged therapy may be required.

 

Most of our patients report:

 

  • Bleeding stops in 7–14 days.
  • Pain and swelling reduce within 2–3 weeks.
  • Complete healing in 1–2 months, depending on compliance with diet/lifestyle.

 

 

Are there specific Ayurvedic herbs that work best for piles

 

Yes, Ayurveda has time-tested herbs that target digestion, circulation, and inflammation:

 

  • Triphala – regulates bowel movement.
  • Haritaki (Terminalia chebula) – relieves constipation.
  • Neem – reduces itching and inflammation.
  • Turmeric – healing and anti-inflammatory.
  • Aragwadha (Cassia fistula) – mild laxative.
  • Lajjalu (Mimosa pudica) – reduces bleeding.

 

At Tatva Ayurved, we rarely use a “one-size-fits-all” formula. Herbs are combined in customized prescriptions, considering dosha imbalance, digestion, and patient’s constitution.

 

Can diet alone cure piles

 

Diet plays a huge role in managing and preventing piles — but it works best alongside therapies and medicines.

  • A high-fiber, natural diet softens stools and prevents straining.
  • Hydration ensures smoother bowel movements.
  • Avoiding irritants (spicy/oily foods, red meat, alcohol) reduces inflammation.
  • For Grade 1 piles, diet + lifestyle correction may be enough. For advanced cases, diet is supportive, but therapies like Kshara Sutra become necessary.

 

 

Are yoga and exercise useful for piles

 

Absolutely. Yoga improves digestion, circulation, and reduces pressure in the anal region. We recommend:

 

  • Malasana (Garland Pose) – eases bowel movement.
  • Vajrasana (Diamond Pose) – aids digestion.
  • Pawanmuktasana (Wind-relieving Pose) – reduces bloating.
  • Regular walking – prevents constipation.

 

We guide our patients with simple routines they can do at home to prevent recurrence.

 

 

Do piles always require surgery

 

No. Contrary to popular belief, most piles cases can be managed without conventional surgery.

  • Grade 1–2: Ayurveda medicines + Panchakarma are often sufficient.
  • Grade 3: Kshara Sutra therapy works better than surgical removal, with lower recurrence.
  • Grade 4: Surgery may sometimes be necessary, but Ayurveda can support faster healing and prevent recurrence.

 

At Tatva Ayurved, we’ve successfully treated hundreds of Grade 3 piles patients without surgery, helping them avoid hospital admission and long recovery.

 

 

Can piles recur after Ayurvedic treatment

 

If the root cause (constipation, poor diet, lifestyle) is not corrected, piles may return. But with:

  • Proper Panchakarma detox
  • Kshara Sutra therapy (when needed)
  • Sustainable lifestyle guidance,

 

Recurrence is minimal. At Tatva Ayurved, we follow up with patients regularly to ensure long-term results.

 

Patient Story

 

Mr. A, 45-year-old businessman from Calicut

Before treatment: Severe bleeding, embarrassment, avoided social functions, Grade 3 piles confirmed.

 

Treatment plan:

 

  • Panchakarma (Virechana) to cleanse Pitta and Ama toxins.
  • Kshara Sutra ligation for hemorrhoids.
  • Herbal medicines – Triphala Guggulu, Abhayarishta.
  • Lifestyle coaching – early dinner, 20-min walks, regular bowel habits.

 

Progress:

 

  • Week 1: Bleeding stopped.
  • Week 3: Pain and swelling 70% reduced.

Week 6: Piles completely healed.

 

Outcome: Patient said, “I was skeptical, but Tatva Ayurved gave me a second life. I avoided surgery, and my digestion is better than in my 30s.”

 

 

Final Call to Action

 

At Tatva Ayurved Hospital Calicut, we believe piles is not just a disease, but a wake-up call from your body to improve digestion, habits, and lifestyle.

With our decades of expertise, personalized protocols, and compassionate care, we help patients recover naturally and regain confidence. From early-stage piles to advanced grades, our team offers safe, effective, and minimally invasive Ayurvedic treatments.  Don’t suffer in silence. Book an online doctor consultation or visit Tatva Ayurved Hospital Calicut for a tailor-made treatment plan that goes beyond symptom relief — towards lasting well-being.

Tatva Ayurved

Call us: 0495-2766717 | Email us: info@tatvaayurved.com
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